Rang Bhari Ekadashi: The Fusion of Divine Matrimony and Spiritual Warfare in Varanasi

Varanasi Celebrates Rang Bhari Ekadashi: A Day of Devotion, Battles, and Salvation

By Sneha Singh: Rang Bhari Ekadashi is a traditional festival of Kashi. It is considered to be a significant day in Hindu culture. It is the farewell ceremony of Goddess Parvati “Gauna” to Lord Shiva’s abode after their marriage after Mahashivratri. A series of rituals for the procession begins three days ago at the former Mahant Kulpati Tiwari’s residence in the Tedhineem area of Kashi Vishwanath temple.
Varanasi, known for its vibrant colours, marks an important presence on this holy day. The land of Varanasi (Kashi) has been the ultimate pilgrimage spot for Hindus for ages. Hindus believe that one who is graced to die on the land of Varanasi would attain salvation and freedom from the cycle of birth and re-birth.

Ranbhari Ekadashi is an important Hindu religious observance dedicated to Lord Vishnu, particularly popular in the Indian state of Rajasthan. This Ekadashi falls on the 11th day of the bright fortnight (Shukla Paksha) of the Hindu lunar month of Phalgun, typically occurring in February or March according to the Gregorian calendar.

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The word “Ranbhari” translates to “battle” or “fight” in Hindi, and this Ekadashi is associated with a legend from the Puranas, which are ancient Hindu texts. The legend revolves around a king named Suketuman, who was a devout follower of Lord Vishnu. Once, Suketuman went to fight in a battle, leaving his kingdom unprotected. During his absence, his kingdom was attacked by enemies. Unable to bear the thought of his people suffering, Suketuman prayed fervently to Lord Vishnu for protection and guidance. Pleased by his devotion and determination to protect his kingdom, Lord Vishnu appeared before him and assured him of victory. With the blessings of Lord Vishnu, Suketuman emerged victorious in the battle and returned safely to his kingdom. To commemorate this event and express gratitude to Lord Vishnu, Suketuman established the observance of Ranbhari Ekadashi.

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Devotees observe Ranbhari Ekadashi by fasting and offering prayers to Lord Vishnu. It is believed that observing this Ekadashi with sincerity and devotion helps in overcoming obstacles and achieving success in battles, whether they are physical or spiritual. Like other Ekadashi observances, devotees believe that observing fast on this day helps purify the mind, body, and soul, and it is considered auspicious for seeking forgiveness for past sins and expressing gratitude to the divine.

Celebrated with fervor and devotion, Rangbhari Ekadashi brings together devotees to worship Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati while embracing the vibrant colours of joy, love, and spiritual renewal. On this day, the special worship of Lord Shiva and Goddess Gauri is held in the Kashi Vishwanath temple. The devotees offer gulal, milk and sweets. As per mythology, it is believed that Holi officially begins on this day.

 

About Author- Sneha Singh is a journalism student in Varanasi.

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